Ataxia telangiectasia: A reappraisal of the ocular motor features and their value in the diagnosis of atypical cases
Identifieur interne : 006475 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006474; suivant : 006476Ataxia telangiectasia: A reappraisal of the ocular motor features and their value in the diagnosis of atypical cases
Auteurs : Stell [Royaume-Uni] ; A. M. Bronstein [Royaume-Uni] ; G. T. Plant [Royaume-Uni] ; A. E. Harding [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 1989.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- complications : Ataxia Telangiectasia.
- diagnosis : Ataxia Telangiectasia.
- etiology : Nystagmus, Pathologic.
- physiopathology : Ataxia Telangiectasia.
- Adult, Eye Movements, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Saccades.
Abstract
The eye movements of four patients with ataxia telangiectasia (AT), three of whom had an unusual neurological presentation, were studied. All had striking abnormalities of saccadic generation with markedly hypometric saccades, increased saccadic latency, but normal saccadic velocity. Three patients used head thrusts to aid refixation. In addition, there was absence of smooth pursuit and optokinetic nystagmus, and hyperactive vestibular responses. Two of the four patients had, in addition, periodic alternating nystagmus. This combination of an ocular motor apraxia with superadded cerebellar ocular motor abnormalities, and possibly periodic alternating nystagmus, should strongly suggest the diagnosis of AT, even if the clinical syndrome is otherwise atypical.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.870040405
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Ataxia Telangiectasia (complications)</term>
<term>Ataxia Telangiectasia (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Ataxia Telangiectasia (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Ataxia telangiectasia</term>
<term>Eye Movements</term>
<term>Eye movements in cerebellar disease</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Nystagmus, Pathologic (etiology)</term>
<term>Ocular motor apraxia</term>
<term>Saccades</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The eye movements of four patients with ataxia telangiectasia (AT), three of whom had an unusual neurological presentation, were studied. All had striking abnormalities of saccadic generation with markedly hypometric saccades, increased saccadic latency, but normal saccadic velocity. Three patients used head thrusts to aid refixation. In addition, there was absence of smooth pursuit and optokinetic nystagmus, and hyperactive vestibular responses. Two of the four patients had, in addition, periodic alternating nystagmus. This combination of an ocular motor apraxia with superadded cerebellar ocular motor abnormalities, and possibly periodic alternating nystagmus, should strongly suggest the diagnosis of AT, even if the clinical syndrome is otherwise atypical.</div>
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